Roosevelt's 1893 Bowman Story: An Early Bigfoot Account
Posted Wednesday, July 08, 2026
By Squatchable.com staff
There's something about old accounts that always hits different, and a recent video from the YouTube channel Among The Sierra Nevada digs into one of the most fascinating ones out there. It's a deep dive into a story that was tucked away in Theodore Roosevelt's 1893 hunting memoir, "The Wilderness Hunter," and honestly, it raises more questions than it answers.
The story centers on a man known only as Bowman, an old mountain hunter of German heritage who lived and trapped in the Bitterroot country along what we now call the Big Hole River, right near the Montana-Idaho border. This was prime beaver ground, remote, heavily timbered, and dangerous even by frontier standards. The kind of place where a man had to be tough just to survive the winter, let alone whatever else might be out there.
Before Bowman and his partner ever set foot in the valley, the place already had a reputation. Other hunters had learned to avoid it after a trapper had been found dead there. Miners had discovered his body near the remains of his camp, and here's the unsettling part: those same miners had passed the camp the night before when the man was still alive. Whatever happened to him happened fast, in a window measured in hours.
But Bowman and his partner went anyway. Frontier trapping was economic survival, and good beaver ground could mean the difference between making it through the season or not. Rumors were common, warnings grew in the telling, and men died in the mountains all the time. So they entered the valley, built a lean-to, set up camp, and went out to work the country for the day.
When they came back at dusk, their camp had already been destroyed. The lean-to had been torn down, their packs opened, their contents scattered. And around it were tracks. Large tracks. Deep tracks. Tracks that looked like they'd been made by something walking on two legs. Bowman's partner studied them and was openly shaken. "No man," he said, "could have made those prints."
This is where the two men begin to divide. Bowman remains skeptical, not ready to let a wrecked camp and strange tracks undo a lifetime of mountain experience. His partner, though, is already uneasy. They've seen enough to want out. But they stay anyway.
Sometime around midnight, Bowman's partner wakes. Not because of the smell at first, but because of a noise. As he sits up, the smell hits him. Heavy, rank, animal, and wrong. Then, in the darkness, at the mouth of the lean-to, he sees what Roosevelt calls "the loom of a great body." Not a clear figure, not a clean silhouette, not a face looking in at them. A loom. An indistinct mass. A large, threatening darkness where no darkness should have been.
Bowman grabs his rifle and fires. The thing bolts into the night, crashing through the underwood, smashing its way into the darkness. Roosevelt says Bowman must have missed because whatever it was rushed off immediately after the shot.
Now, here's where things get really interesting from a research standpoint. The video raises some compelling questions about the account itself. Nobody in Roosevelt's account uses the word Bigfoot or Sasquatch, because those terms didn't exist yet in the way we use them now. Whatever Bowman and his partner experienced, they experienced without a modern category already waiting for it. They didn't have Bigfoot podcasts, documentaries, or internet archives full of sighting reports. What they had were tracks, smell, movement, behavior, and fear. And those are the same pieces that show up again and again in 20th century and modern reports.
The video also brings up an intriguing point about the name "Bowman" itself. It's a common German surname, no first name, no full identity, no trail of biographical detail. Roosevelt and other writings often named guides, companions, ranch hands, and hunters with far more specificity. Here, on one of the strangest stories he ever recorded, we get a name that feels almost generic. Some readers have wondered whether Bowman was exactly who Roosevelt said he was, or whether the name was a way of distancing the account from someone else, maybe even from Roosevelt himself.
There's no hard evidence for that speculation, no diary entry, no letter, no corroborating document that places Roosevelt in that valley as a participant. The straightforward reading is still the best supported one: Roosevelt heard the story from an old mountain man and wrote it down. But Roosevelt wasn't usually a man who stepped away from the center of a story. He wrote himself into danger constantly. So when he suddenly becomes only the recorder of someone else's strange wilderness encounter, it's at least worth noticing.
This account is significant for a number of reasons. First, it predates the famous 1924 Ape Canyon incident by over 30 years, which means it's part of a much older tradition of encounters in the Pacific Northwest and Northern Rockies. Second, it comes from a source, Roosevelt, who was not inclined toward superstition and who had every reason to be skeptical of campfire stories. The fact that he included it at all, and the careful way he wrote it down, suggests he found it credible enough to preserve.
The details also align remarkably well with modern encounter patterns. The destroyed camp, the large bipedal tracks, the heavy smell, the nighttime visit to the shelter opening, the rapid retreat after being shot at. These are elements that show up in reports from witnesses across decades and across different regions. That's not proof of anything, but it does make the account harder to dismiss as a one-off tall tale.
The video does a great job walking through the story beat by beat and really sitting with the weight of it. It's worth watching for anyone interested in the historical roots of the subject and how accounts like this one have been preserved, questioned, and passed down over more than a century.